Main Issues
Whether interim interest will be deducted in calculating losses equivalent to the amount of the medical expenses to be paid in the future (Supreme Court Decision)
Summary of Judgment
If it is clearly anticipated that the treatment will be actually received due to the need for continuous treatment in the future, it is clear that the treatment cost will be spent at that time, so in calculating the amount of damages equivalent to the future treatment cost at the time of the accident at the time of the accident, the intermediate interest between the time of the accident and the time expected to be paid should be deducted.
[Reference Provisions]
Article 750 of the Civil Act
Plaintiff-Appellee
Plaintiff 1 and three others, Counsel for the defendant-appellant-appellee
Defendant-Appellant
Attorney Park Jae-soo, Counsel for the defendant-appellant
Judgment of the lower court
Seoul High Court Decision 76Na3428 delivered on April 1, 1977
Text
The defendant's appeal against the plaintiff 2 through 4 and the appeal against the plaintiff 1 as to the consolation money (the amount of KRW 300,000 and the part ordering payment of the amount at the rate of five percent per annum from April 2, 1976 to the full payment) shall be dismissed, respectively, and the costs of this appeal shall be borne by the defendant.
The part of the judgment below against the plaintiff 1, excluding the above consolation money portion, shall be reversed, and the part of the case shall be remanded to the Seoul High Court.
Reasons
1. The defendant's appeal against the plaintiff 1 is examined.
(A) We examine the grounds of appeal by the Defendant’s attorney.
According to the reasoning of the judgment below, the court below determined that this accident occurred while the defendant operated his automobile for himself, and that the negligence of the plaintiff 1 was also processed at the time of the occurrence of the accident, and that the above plaintiff's negligence should be considered in calculating the amount of damages for the defendant's accident. Then, in calculating the amount of damages equivalent to the cost of prevention and treatment of pre-exploitation caused by damage to the plaintiff's two parts, which can be claimed at the time of the accident, the pre-exploitation of pre-exploitation due to the damages caused by the pre-exploitation of the accident requires preventive treatment because the pre-exploitation of pre-exploitation of the accident is impossible, and the above cost of prevention and treatment is required every 9,00 won per month for the pre-exploitation of the damages for 45 years and 50 months (540 months) as of the date of the accident, the court below held that the above expenses for pre-exploitation of treatment should be calculated for 10 won and 40.
Therefore, the part of the judgment of the court below against the defendant as to the above plaintiff's property damage is not reversed, and as to the calculation of damages equivalent to the amount of future medical expenses such as this case, the previous judgment of the court below against the above purport of the judgment of the court below (76Da1782 delivered on September 14, 1976) shall be reversed by this judgment.
(B) Of the judgment of the court below, Plaintiff 1’s acceptance of consolation money (the part ordering payment of 300,000 won and 5% interest rate per annum from April 2, 1976 to the full payment date) did not include the grounds of appeal in the petition of appeal, and the above grounds of appeal are not stated in the grounds of appeal. Thus, the appeal on this part shall not be dismissed.
2. The defendant's appeal against plaintiff 2 through 4 is examined.
Although the defendant filed a lawful appeal against the above plaintiffs, there is no indication of the grounds for appeal in the petition of appeal, and there is no indication of the grounds for appeal in the appellate brief, each of the above appeals shall not be dismissed.
3. Accordingly, the costs of appeal against each of the above dismissal are assessed against the losing parties. The part of the judgment below against the defendant as to Plaintiff 1’s property damage shall be reversed, and the part of the case shall be remanded to the Seoul High Court which is the original judgment.
It is consistent with the opinion of the judge involved in this judgment.
Justices Lee Young-young (Presiding Justice)
Justices Ahn Byung-soo et al. cannot sign and seal by overseas business trip