Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit
Suwon District Court 201Mo2393 ( October 18, 2011)
Case Number of the previous trial
early 2010 Heavy3091 ( November 22, 2010)
Title
In case of reporting capital gains tax by attaching false contracts, the exclusion period for imposition of 10 years is applied.
Summary
In case of falsely reporting the actual transaction price by attaching a false sales contract, a disposition imposing capital gains tax within a period of 10 years is legitimate because it constitutes a case of evading national taxes by fraud or other improper means, and thus the exclusion period of 10 years is applied.
Related statutes
The exclusion period of national tax imposition under Article 26-2 of the Framework Act on National Taxes
Cases
2011Nu3118 Revocation of Disposition of Imposing capital gains tax, etc.
Plaintiff and appellant
Sector XX
Defendant, Appellant
Head of Pyeongtaek Tax Office
Judgment of the first instance court
Suwon District Court Decision 201Guhap2393 Decided August 18, 2011
Conclusion of Pleadings
December 14, 2011
Imposition of Judgment
February 15, 2012
Text
1. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.
2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Plaintiff.
Purport of claim and appeal
The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked. The Defendant’s imposition of capital gains tax of KRW 71,767,860 against the Plaintiff on July 1, 2010 shall be revoked.
Reasons
1. cite the judgment of the first instance;
The reasons for the judgment of this court are as follows: (a) the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance are the same as the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance, except for the Plaintiff’s new assertion and addition of the determination thereof; and (b) accordingly, (c) pursuant
2. The plaintiff's assertion and judgment as to the assertion
The plaintiff asserts that the disposition of this case was unlawful since the exclusion period has elapsed.
Article 26-2(1)1 of the former Framework Act on National Taxes (amended by Act No. 11124, Dec. 31, 2011; hereinafter the same) provides that where a taxpayer evades a national tax, or obtains a refund or deduction by fraudulent or other unlawful means, a national tax may not be imposed after the expiration of the ten-year period from the date on which the national tax is assessable. As seen earlier, the Plaintiff reported that the actual transaction price of the instant real estate was KRW 400,000,000, by attaching a false sales contract (Evidence 1-2) to the Plaintiff even though the actual transaction price was 535,000,000.
Since the above act committed by the Plaintiff constitutes a case where the Plaintiff evaded national taxes by fraud or other unlawful means, the exclusion period of 10 years is applied pursuant to Article 26-2(1)1 of the former Framework Act on National Taxes. The instant disposition was conducted within the ten-year exclusion period from the date on which capital gains tax may be imposed as a disposition imposing capital gains tax for the year 2003.
The plaintiff's assertion is without merit.
3. Conclusion
The judgment of the first instance is justifiable. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.