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(영문) 서울서부지방법원 2018.10.12 2018고단1747
사기
Text

Defendant shall be punished by a fine of KRW 10,000,000.

If the defendant does not pay the above fine, 100,000 won shall be one day.

Reasons

Punishment of the crime

On September 30, 2016, the Defendant made a false statement to the Kakao Stockholm victim C, stating that “A small amount of loan was granted in the name of Kakao, 545,246 won was withdrawn, and the money is required to be paid.” The Defendant made a false statement to the post office account in the name of Mama’s name that deposited money into the post office account.”

However, the defendant did not have an intent and ability to repay normally as promised even if he/she borrowed money from the damaged person due to no regular income or special property.

The Defendant: (a) by deceiving the victim as above; (b) received the remittance of KRW 545,246 to the post office account (E) in the name of D around September 30, 2016 from the victim; and (c) received the remittance of KRW 47,852,246 over 140 times, as described in the attached list of crimes, from December 19, 2017.

Summary of Evidence

1. Partial statement of the defendant;

1. Statement made by the police with regard to C;

1. The criminal intent of defraudation, which is a subjective constituent element of the crime of fraud, is bound to be determined by comprehensively taking into account the objective circumstances, such as the Defendant’s financial history, environment, details of the crime, and the process of performing the transaction before and after the crime, unless the Defendant is led to the confession. The criminal intent is sufficient, not a conclusive intention, (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decision 2007Do10416, Feb. 28, 2008). Comprehensively taking into account the following circumstances recognized by each of the above evidence, it can be sufficiently recognized that the Defendant had the criminal intent of deceptiveation, at least, and that the victimized person by the Defendant’s deception lent money to the Defendant.

1) On September 30, 2016, the Defendant first borrowed KRW 545,246 from the damaged person under the pretext of interest on loans, and on October 20 of the same year, the Defendant’s text message stating that “on October 20 of the same year, 150,000 won or less are to be repaid to the next week by borrowing KRW 150,000,000,000 to the next week.”

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