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(영문) 수원지방법원성남지원 2017.11.10 2017가단211671
임대차보증금
Text

1. The defendant shall pay the plaintiff KRW 70,000,000.

2. The costs of the lawsuit are assessed against the defendant.

3.Paragraph 1.

Reasons

On October 6, 2015, the Plaintiff concluded a lease agreement with the Defendant’s agent, who is the owner of the building in Gwangju City and 302 (hereinafter “instant housing”) on the condition that the Plaintiff leased the instant housing under the terms of KRW 12 months of lease period, KRW 70,000,000 (hereinafter “instant lease agreement”) and paid KRW 70,000 as deposit money to D.

Since the instant lease contract terminated on October 5, 2016 with the expiration date, the Defendant, a lessor, is obligated to refund KRW 70,000,000 to the Plaintiff.

The Defendant is merely a title trustee of the instant housing, and did not grant D the right to lease the instant housing, and thus, the Defendant was not a contracting party to the instant lease agreement, but was not paid a lease deposit. The Defendant comprehensively delegated D the right to the instant housing as a whole.

Even if the Defendant terminated the title trust agreement with respect to the instant housing, the Defendant did not have the authority to conclude the instant lease agreement on behalf of the Defendant, since D was in the state of lapse of the right of representation at the time of the conclusion of the instant lease agreement, and D abused its right of representation on behalf of the Defendant, and the Plaintiff knew or could have known his intent to commit a breach of trust with D, and thus, the validity of the instant lease agreement does not extend to the Defendant. ③ In concluding the instant lease agreement with D, the Plaintiff did not examine whether D was entitled to the Defendant’s agent even if the Defendant and D were not the same person, and the lease deposit was paid to D, not the Defendant. In light of this, the Plaintiff’s claim is not permissible against the principle of good faith.

Judgment

D. As to whether there was a right to enter into the instant lease agreement, each of the descriptions in Gap evidence 1 and 2.

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