All appeals are dismissed.

1. First, Defendant D’s grounds of appeal are examined.

The judgment below

Examining the reasoning of the judgment below in light of the evidence duly admitted by the court below, the court below is just in finding Defendant D guilty of the other party fraud among the facts charged in this case against Defendant D, and there is no violation of the principle of logic and experience and the principle of free evaluation of evidence, or violation of Defendant D’s right of defense, contrary to what is alleged in

2. Next, Defendant F Co., Ltd.’s appeal is examined.

Defendant

The F Co., Ltd. did not submit a statement of grounds for appeal within the statutory period, and the petition of appeal does not include the grounds for appeal.

Therefore, with respect to Defendant F Co., Ltd, the appeal shall be dismissed by the ruling under Article 380 of the Criminal Procedure Act. However, the appeal shall be dismissed by the judgment en bloc with Defendant D’s appeal.

3. Therefore, all appeals are dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.