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(영문) 대법원 1986. 8. 28.자 86모15 결정
[재심청구기각결정에대한재항고][공1986,1416]
Main Issues

A. Whether the dismissal of a public prosecution against the same crime constitutes a case where the public prosecution is more severe than that recognized in the original judgment under Article 420 subparagraph 5 of the Criminal Procedure Act

B. The meaning of "the original judgment" under Article 420 subparagraph 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act

Summary of Judgment

A. Article 420 subparag. 5 of the Criminal Procedure Act “a crime more severe than a crime recognized in original judgment” is a separate crime from a crime for which the original judgment has been recognized, and where a public prosecution can be dismissed for the same crime as a crime whose statutory punishment is minor, it does not constitute a minor crime.

B. Article 420 subparag. 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act refers to the judgment of another cited in recognizing the facts that have been adopted as evidence among the reasons in the original judgment and constitute the crime.

[Reference Provisions]

A. Article 420 subparagraph 5 of the Criminal Procedure Act (Article 420 subparagraph 4 of the Criminal Procedure Act)

Reference Cases

A. Supreme Court Decision 84Do2809 delivered on February 26, 1985

Re-Appellant Defendant

South Korean Armed Forces

Defense Counsel

Attorney Cho Nam-sik

The order of the court below

Seoul Criminal Court Order 86Ro1 dated April 11, 1986

Text

The reappeal is dismissed.

Reasons

The grounds of reappeal are examined.

1. Article 420 subparagraph 5 of the Criminal Procedure Act "a crime more severe than a crime recognized in original judgment" is a separate crime from a crime for which the original judgment has been recognized, and where a public prosecution can be dismissed for the same crime as a crime whose statutory penalty refers to a minor crime, it does not constitute a minor crime. Therefore, the argument on this issue is without merit.

2. "Judgment of the original judgment" in subparagraph 4 of the same Article refers to the judgment of the other cited in recognizing the facts which were adopted as evidence among the reasons in the original judgment and which became the crime. The re-appellant's appeal against co-defendant in the original judgment and the judgment of the final appeal against the co-defendant in the original judgment are clearly stated in the record that the judgment of the appellate court and the final appeal against the co-defendant in the original judgment were not adopted as evidence during the original judgment

3. Therefore, the reappeal of this case is without merit, and it is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices.

Justices Park Jong-dong (Presiding Justice)

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