Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit
Seoul High Court 2012Nu23794 ( December 21, 2012)
Case Number of the previous trial
Early High Court Decision 201Du1987 ( December 08, 2011)
Title
as it is illegal that there is no interest in the lawsuit
Summary
When an administrative disposition is revoked, the disposition is no longer effective, and a revocation lawsuit against a non-existent administrative disposition is illegal because there is no benefit of lawsuit.
Cases
2013Du1751 Revocation of Disposition of Imposition of Gift Tax
Plaintiff-Appellee
KimA
Defendant-Appellant
The director of the North Incheon National Tax Office
Judgment of the lower court
Seoul High Court Decision 2012Nu23794 Decided December 21, 2012
Imposition of Judgment
May 9, 2013
Text
The judgment of the court below is reversed.
The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked, and the case shall be dismissed. All costs of the lawsuit shall be borne by the defendant.
Reasons
Judgment ex officio
If an administrative disposition is revoked, the disposition is no longer effective, and no lawsuit seeking revocation against a non-existent administrative disposition is unlawful as there is no benefit of lawsuit (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decision 2011Du15343, Oct. 13, 201). The record reveals the fact that the disposition in this case was revoked ex officio on February 7, 2013, which is following the filing of the appeal in this case. Thus, the lawsuit in this case is about the revoked disposition, and thus, the benefit of lawsuit is invalid as it has no benefit of lawsuit. Therefore, the judgment of the court in this case is reversed, and the judgment of the first instance is revoked, and the lawsuit in this case is dismissed, and the total cost of the lawsuit is assessed against the defendant pursuant to Article 32 of the Administrative Litigation Act, and it is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices.