1. All appeals by the Defendants are dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal are assessed against the Defendants.

The defendants of the claim are the defendants.

1. The reasoning of the judgment of this court citing the judgment of the court of first instance is the same as that of the judgment of the court of first instance, and thus, it is acceptable in accordance with the main sentence of Article 420

2. Thus, the plaintiff's claim against the defendants should be accepted within the scope of the above recognition, and the remaining claims should be dismissed as they are without merit.

The judgment of the court of first instance is justified in its conclusion, and all appeals by the Defendants are dismissed as it is without merit. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices.