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(영문) 대법원 2016. 07. 27. 선고 2016두38631 판결
고철사업을 영위하는 원고가 선의의 거래당사자에 해당한다고 보기 어려움[국패]
Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit

Daegu High Court 2015Nu4731 (20160415)

Title

It is difficult to see that the Plaintiff engaging in the scrap metal business is a bona fide trading party.

Summary

In light of the photographs, records of account transfer, certificate of measurement, etc. taken with the customer business operator, even if the tax invoice of this case is false, the plaintiff constitutes a bona fide transaction party.

Related statutes

Articles 16 and 17 of the Value-Added Tax Act

Cases

2016du38631, revocation of disposition imposing value-added tax, etc.

Plaintiff-Appellant

AA

Defendant-Appellee

BB Director of the Tax Office

Judgment of the lower court

Daegu High Court Decision 2015Nu4731 Decided April 15, 2016

Imposition of Judgment

July 27, 2016

Text

The judgment of the court below is reversed.

The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked, and the lawsuit of this case shall be dismissed.

All costs of the lawsuit shall be borne by the defendant.

Reasons

Judgment ex officio is made.

When an administrative disposition is revoked, such disposition shall lose its validity and no longer exists, and a revocation lawsuit against a non-existent administrative disposition is unlawful as there is no benefit of lawsuit (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decision 2012Du18202, Dec. 13, 2012).

According to the records, the Defendant, after filing the instant final appeal, knew of the fact that the instant disposition was revoked ex officio on June 17, 2016 and June 23, 2016, which was after the filing of the instant final appeal. As such, the instant lawsuit was seeking revocation of a disposition that was not extinguished, and thus, became illegal as there was no benefit of lawsuit.

Therefore, the judgment of the court below shall be reversed, and since this case is sufficient for the court to directly judge, the judgment of the court of first instance shall be revoked, and the lawsuit of this case shall be dismissed, and the defendant shall be borne by the defendant pursuant to Article 32 of the Administrative Litigation Act. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices

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