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(영문) 서울고등법원 2015. 06. 10. 선고 2014누57364 판결
부동산 양도담보에 따라 명의가 이전된 후 다시 부동산이 양도된 경우 실소유자가 양도소득세를 부담하여야 함[국승]
Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit

Seoul Administrative Court-2014-Gu Partnership-2331 (2014.07.04)

Title

Where real estate is re-transfered after transfer of the name by means of transfer of real estate, the actual owner shall bear capital gains tax.

Summary

Where real estate is re-transfered after transfer of the name by means of transfer of real estate, the actual owner shall bear capital gains tax.

Related statutes

Article 14 of the Framework Act on National Taxes

Cases

2014Nu57364 Revocation of Disposition of Imposing capital gains tax, etc.

Plaintiff and appellant

AA

Defendant, Appellant

BB Director of the Tax Office

Judgment of the lower court

Seoul Administrative Court Decision 2014Guhap2331 decided July 4, 2014

Imposition of Judgment

June 10, 2015

Text

1. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Purport of claim and appeal

The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked. The imposition of capital gains tax of KRW 1,716,346,280 against the plaintiff on April 16, 2013 by the defendant shall be revoked.

Reasons

1. Quotation of judgment of the first instance;

The reasoning for this Court’s explanation concerning this case is as stated in the reasoning of the judgment of the court of first instance, except for adding the judgment on the plaintiff’s new argument in the court of first instance under Paragraph (2) below, and thus, this Court cited it as it is in accordance with Article 8(2) of the Administrative Litigation Act and Article 420 of the

2. Additional parts

A. The plaintiff's assertion

Since the Plaintiff leased KRW 1 billion to CCC, and both of the other gains on transfer have been paid KRW 2,50,000 as the transfer price of the instant real estate, and CCC has received all the other gains on transfer, the Plaintiff’s income shall be deemed as interest income from non-business loan amounting to the amount exceeding the above loan principal as KRW 1,50,000,000. Even if it is not interest income, the Plaintiff shall be deemed to have received the right to acquire real estate, i.e., the right to acquire real estate by making an interim omission registration, from CCC, even if it is not interest income. In this case, the above loan amount of KRW 1

B. Determination

It is insufficient to acknowledge that the Plaintiff lent KRW 1 billion to CCC only with the statement of evidence Nos. 11-1 through 3, and there is no other evidence to acknowledge it. As seen in the reasoning of the judgment of the first instance court, the real owner of the instant real estate directly received KRW 7.1 billion from the buyer, as the Plaintiff directly received the purchase price of the instant real estate, the Plaintiff’s above assertion on a different premise is without merit.

3. Conclusion

Therefore, the judgment of the first instance court is legitimate, and the plaintiff's appeal is dismissed as it is without merit. It is so decided as per Disposition.

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