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(영문) 대법원 1991. 1. 29. 선고 90누5054 판결

[관세등부과처분취소][공1991.3.15.(892),892]

Main Issues

(a) The case determining the dutiable value of imported goods from the related parties pursuant to Article 9-8 of the former Customs Act (amended by Act No. 4027 of Dec. 26, 198) and Article 28 of the Enforcement Rule of the Customs Valuation (Public Notice by the Korea Customs Service, No. 86-428 of Dec. 26, 198) delegated

B. In the event that the Plaintiff made a confession as to necessary expenses, whether the customs authority is exempt from the burden of proof (affirmative)

Summary of Judgment

(a) The case determining the dutiable value of imported goods from the related parties pursuant to Article 9-8 of the former Customs Act (amended by Act No. 4027 of Dec. 26, 198) and Article 28 of the Enforcement Rule of the Customs Valuation (Public Notice by the Korea Customs Service, No. 86-428 of Dec. 26, 198) delegated

(b) Even if the burden of proof of necessary expenses, which is a taxation requirement, in the tax litigation, exists on the tax authority, if the plaintiff led to the confession, it shall be deemed that the tax authority on the necessary expenses is exempted from

[Reference Provisions]

A.B. Article 9-8 of the former Customs Act (amended by Act No. 4027 of Dec. 26, 198). Article 26 of the Administrative Litigation Act / [Liability for Entry]

Plaintiff-Appellant

Attorney Jeon Jong-gu, Counsel for the defendant-appellant

Defendant-Appellee

Head of Sung-nam Customs Office

Judgment of the lower court

Seoul High Court Decision 88Gu10079 delivered on May 16, 1990

Text

The appeal is dismissed.

The costs of appeal are assessed against the plaintiff.

Reasons

According to the reasoning of the judgment below, the court below found the following facts. According to the judgment of the court below, since the defendant had special relation under Article 9-3 (2) 4 of the former Customs Act (amended by Act No. 4027 of Dec. 26, 198, hereinafter referred to as the "Act") and Article 3-3 of the Enforcement Decree of the same Act (amended by Presidential Decree No. 12345 of Dec. 31, 1987, hereinafter referred to as the "Decree"), it affected the import price of other parts of this case, the above import declaration price of the plaintiff cannot be deemed as the dutiable value under Article 9-3 of the Act, and the above import price of parts cannot be deemed as the dutiable value under Article 9-6 of the Act between the plaintiff and the non-party company and the non-party company, since the above sale price of parts cannot be deemed as the dutiable value under Article 9-1 of the former Customs Act and the price of parts imported from 87 years to 9-1 of the former Customs Rule No.

In light of the records, we affirm the judgment of the court below which held that the plaintiff and the above Japanese Docar had special relations under Article 9-3 (2) 4 of the Act and Article 3-3 of the Decree and that this affected the import price of the other parts (not the precedents of the lawsuit), and that Article 9-6 of the Act must be the price sold to the unrelated parties as one of the domestic sales price requirements that can be the basis for calculating the customs value of imported goods. Thus, the court below's determination that determined the customs value of the other parts of the instant case based on the sales price of the aforementioned new Ga company according to the reasonable criteria under Article 9-8 of the Act and Article 28 of the Rules delegated by the Act is just without adopting the calculation method under the above provision, and there is no error of law of misunderstanding the legal principles, such as the theory of the lawsuit, and there is no error of law of misunderstanding the legal principles as to the incomplete deliberation.

In determining the dutiable value based on the sale price of the new company, there is an error of law between the court below and the court below's decision that there was an excessive deduction of profits and sales expenses of the new company in addition to the sales agents added to the sale price when the plaintiff sells the new company to the new company. However, according to the records, the plaintiff stated that the sale price at the 17th day of the court below's 17th day of the court below did not dispute the amount of deduction when the sale price is calculated as 127 won per opening the sale price at the 130th day of the new company, which shows that the necessary expenses amount was the same as the head of the defendant. However, even if the defendant, who is the tax authority, bears the burden of proof of necessary expenses, which is a tax requirement, makes a confession, even if the plaintiff is the defendant who is the tax authority, the defendant's necessary proof as to the necessary expenses shall be exempted. Therefore, the plaintiff's new necessary expenses for the final appeal shall not be justified.

Therefore, the appeal is dismissed and the costs of appeal are assessed against the losing party. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices.

Justices Kim Sang-won (Presiding Justice) Lee Jong-won (Presiding Justice)

심급 사건
-서울고등법원 1990.5.16.선고 88구10079
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