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(영문) 서울고등법원 2013. 02. 28. 선고 2012누24087 판결

입주권을 취득하면서 프리미엄을 추가금으로 지급하였음을 인정할 수 없음[국승]

Case Number of the previous trial

Early High Court Decision 201J 2311 (Law No. 15, 2011)

Title

It is not recognized that the premium was paid as additional money when acquiring the right to move in.

Summary

There is no evidence to acknowledge that the tax authority paid additional premium other than the amount recognized as the acquisition value of the right to move in in in light of the fact that it failed to submit a disposal document that additionally pays premium when acquiring the right to move in, and that the additional amount is not included in the acquisition value at the time of preliminary return on the transfer of the right to move in.

Cases

2012Nu24087. Partial cancellation of the imposition disposition of capital gains tax

Plaintiff and appellant

KimA

Defendant, Appellant

The superintendent of the tax office

Judgment of the first instance court

Suwon District Court Decision 201Guhap15931 Decided July 6, 2012

Conclusion of Pleadings

January 10, 2013

Imposition of Judgment

February 28, 2013

Text

1. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Purport of claim and appeal

The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked. On March 3, 2011, the Defendant revoked the part exceeding KRW 000 of the imposition disposition of capital gains tax of KRW 000 for the Plaintiff for the year 2005 (the Plaintiff corrected the date of the disposition in the appellate court as above).

Reasons

1. Quotation of the reasons for the judgment of the first instance;

The court's reasoning, among the reasons for the decision of the court of first instance, the part "...." to the third to fourth to fourth is the same as the corresponding part of the decision of the court of first instance other than the following "paragraph 2", and therefore, it is cited in accordance with Article 8 (2) of the Administrative Litigation Act and Article 420 of the Civil Procedure Act.

2. Parts to be dried;

B. Determination

(1) In principle, the tax authority bears the burden of proving the legality of a taxation disposition, including the tax base of capital gains tax, since the tax authority imposes the burden of proof on the taxpayer, and the tax authority imposes the burden of proof on the taxpayer as necessary expenses that are the basis of the determination of taxable income in principle, and the tax authority imposes the burden of proof on the taxpayer, as well as the necessary expenses that are favorable to the taxpayer, and the facts that are the basis of the necessary expenses are most within the controlled area of the taxpayer. Therefore, in a case where it is difficult for the tax authority to prove the taxpayer by taking into account the difficulty of proof or equity between the parties, it is reasonable to deem that the taxpayer bears the burden of proving the existence of necessary expenses claimed by the taxpayer (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decisions 91Nu10909, Jul. 28, 1992; 201Du3210, May

(2) However, according to the overall purport of Gap evidence Nos. 1-3 and Eul evidence Nos. 2 and the whole purport of the arguments, and on Feb. 20, 2002, and July 3, 2002, 200, a total of 000 won was transferred from the plaintiff's OE account at the OE KimE account, the plaintiff's punishment, but it is recognized, and it is possible to find out the above legal principles and the facts cited above and evidence, etc., in light of all the following circumstances, the plaintiff's additional 00 won, other than the amount that the plaintiff submitted at the first instance court and the appellate court recognized as necessary expenses for the acquisition of the right to move in in in this case, is insufficient to recognize that the plaintiff paid the above 000 won to F as premium, etc. related to the acquisition of the right to move in in in this case, and unless there is no objective evidence to acknowledge it, the disposition of this case is not unlawful.

① The Plaintiff asserted that the disposition of the instant case was unlawful and claimed for its revocation to the Tax Tribunal, and that on August 7, 2002, the Plaintiff paid 000 won to the FF with premium on the acquisition of the right to move in of the instant case (see, e.g., records 22), and that the Plaintiff acquired the right to move in of the instant case and paid 0000 won to the FF at its premium, such as the written contract for the transfer of the right to move in of the instant case.

② In addition, the plaintiff transferred the above 00 won to O by borrowing the above 00 won from MaE, and the plaintiff later asserted that the plaintiff repaid the above loan, but there are no objective evidence to acknowledge the plaintiff's above assertion, and there are no other evidences to acknowledge it.

③ On November 29, 2005, the Plaintiff reported to the tax authority that the said KRW 000 was not included in the acquisition value at the time of the preliminary return of transfer income tax related to the transfer of the right to move in in the instant case, and otherwise, there is no evidence to deem that the FF was paid the said KRW 00 with respect to the said transfer of the right to move in the instant case.

④ Meanwhile, in the appellate trial, the Plaintiff’s assertion that Nonparty FF’s factual relations similar to this case were identical to that of this case in the case of revocation of the disposition imposing capital gains tax on the Tax Tribunal, and as long as there are cases where the Tax Tribunal recognized the fact that the FF would pay the FF’s premium to the EF claimed by the FF, the Plaintiff also should be recognized, according to the overall purport of the statement and pleading as to the evidence No. 7, and the case of the FF claimed by the Plaintiff cannot be readily determined that the facts and relevant evidence are identical, and it does not necessarily mean that the Plaintiff paid the FF’s above premium of KRW 000,000, as alleged by the Tax Tribunal.

(3) Ultimately, the Plaintiff’s assertion that the instant disposition was unlawful on the premise that the Plaintiff paid the above KRW 000 to EF is not acceptable.

3. Conclusion

Then, the plaintiff's appeal is dismissed for lack of reason.