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(영문) 서울고등법원 2014. 12. 09. 선고 2014누59599 판결

원고가 새로 체결한 변경계약의 진정성을 믿을 수 없으므로 거부처분은 정당함.[국승]

Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit

Seoul Administrative Court 2013Guhap63810 ( October 20, 2014)

Title

Since the plaintiff cannot believe the authenticity of the newly concluded amendment contract, the rejection disposition is legitimate.

Summary

The plaintiff filed a claim for correction on the ground of a new modified contract, but did not have paid the price according to the modified contract, so the necessary expenses cannot be recognized as prescribed by the modified contract, and thus the disposition of this case rejected is legitimate.

Related statutes

Article 41 of the Income Tax Act

Cases

2014Nu599 Revocation of revocation of the disposition of refusal to correct global income tax

Plaintiff and appellant

KimA

Defendant, Appellant

o Head of the tax office

Judgment of the first instance court

Seoul Administrative Court Decision 2013Guhap63810 decided June 20, 2014

Conclusion of Pleadings

November 18, 2014

Imposition of Judgment

December 9, 2014

Text

1. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Defendant.

Purport of claim and appeal

The judgment of the first instance is revoked, and the decision that the defendant of the purport of the appeal revoke the rejection disposition of KRW 21,945,000 for global income tax belonging to the year 2011 against the plaintiff on March 22, 2013.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

The reasoning for this Court’s explanation concerning this case is as follows, except for the addition of the judgment on the assertion that the Plaintiff added or emphasized in the trial at the trial, and therefore, the reasoning for the judgment at the trial at the trial is stated in the part of the reasoning for the judgment at the trial. Thus, this Court cited it as it is in accordance with Article 8(2

2. The addition;

A. The plaintiff's assertion

The Plaintiff: (a) the Plaintiff and the Plaintiff, a lessee of the instant land, concluded a lease modification contract for the instant land (hereinafter “the instant modification contract”) under mutual agreement between the Plaintiff and the Plaintiff, a lessor of the instant land; (b) the validity of the instant modification contract cannot be denied on the ground that the special relationship between the two parties is established; and (c) the tax authority should assume the premise that the tax authority recalculated, determines, or disposes of the amount of income during the pertinent taxable period. In the instant disposition, the Plaintiff’s claim for correction was based on the contract under mutual agreement between the lessor and the lessee, and thus, the Plaintiff’s claim for correction cannot be applied, and thus, the instant disposition is unlawful.

B. Determination

1) Whether an administrative disposition is unlawful shall be determined on the basis of the relevant Acts and subordinate statutes as at the time the administrative disposition was made. It shall not be affected by the amendment or repeal of the relevant Acts and subordinate statutes or changes in the actual state (see Supreme Court Decision 2007Du1811, May 11, 2007). If a taxpayer keeps books and records pursuant to the relevant tax-related Acts, the investigation and determination of the relevant tax base may be determined on the basis of the facts examined by the Government, if the entry of books and records are different from the facts or omissions in the records are found based on the relevant books and supporting documents. As such, the following circumstances revealed in the above facts and the purport of the entire pleadings, i.e., ① the Seoul Director of the Regional Tax Office did not enter into a revised lease agreement with the Plaintiff that it was difficult to apply the increased rent of the instant building retroactively to the Plaintiff by reflecting the difference between the Plaintiff and the Seoul Regional Tax Office’s actual change in the rent of the instant case and the Plaintiff’s actual change in the rent of the instant land.

2) Furthermore, the grounds cited by the Defendant as one of the grounds for the instant disposition cannot be deemed to be directly related to the instant disposition. As seen earlier, a lease agreement between the Plaintiff and the Plaintiff on the instant land concluded before the instant change agreement is subject to the avoidance of unfair act and calculation. Aside from the possibility of causing a change in the taxable income of the Plaintiff by receiving a further payment by the Plaintiff under the instant change agreement, it means that the Plaintiff’s response to the necessary expenses is not immediately acknowledged and the Defendant’s tax disposition based on the unfair act and calculation panel is not premised on the premise that the Plaintiff or the Plaintiff was imposed by the Plaintiff on the Plaintiff or the Plaintiff. Accordingly, the Plaintiff’s aforementioned assertion related to the omission of unfair act and calculation panel is without merit.

3. Conclusion

Therefore, the plaintiff's claim of this case is dismissed, and the judgment of the court of first instance with the same conclusion is just, and the plaintiff's appeal is dismissed as it is without merit. It is so decided as per Disposition.