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(영문) 대전지방법원 천안지원 2019.05.14 2019고단392
도로법위반
Text

The defendant shall be innocent.

Reasons

On June 29, 2004, around 17:03, the Defendant’s employee of the instant charges violated the restriction on the vehicle operation of the road management authority by operating the C Truck on the road front of the Leecheon-si branch of the Korea Highway Corporation located in 80 km-dong Highway 697-15, Seocheon-si, Seocheon-si, Seoul Metropolitan City, with a limited weight exceeding 10 tons, although the said road is not operated in excess of 10 tons, it violated the restriction on the vehicle operation of the road management authority by operating the truck loaded with freight of 11.13 tons on the 4 axis of the said truck.

2. The prosecutor of the judgment applied Articles 86, 83(1)2 and 54(1) of the former Road Act (amended by Act No. 4920 of Jan. 5, 1995, and amended by Act No. 7832 of Dec. 30, 2005; hereinafter the same) to the above charged facts.

On October 28, 2010, the Constitutional Court rendered a decision that "if an agent, employee, or other worker of a corporation commits an offense under Article 83 (1) 2 in connection with the business of the corporation, the corporation shall also be fined under Article 83 (1) 2 of the former Road Act" (the Constitutional Court en banc Order 2010Hun-Ga14, 15, 21, 27, 35, 38, 44,70 (merged) of the same Act) is in violation of the Constitution. Accordingly, the above provision of the Act retroactively loses its effect pursuant to the proviso of Article 47 (2) of the Constitutional Court Act.

In addition, where the penal law or the legal provision becomes retroactively null and void due to the decision of unconstitutionality, the defendant's case which was prosecuted by applying the relevant provision shall be deemed to be a crime.

If so, the facts charged in this case constitute a crime, and thus, is acquitted under the former part of Article 325 of the Criminal Procedure Act.

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