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(영문) 서울행정법원 2017.06.23 2017구단10916
난민불인정결정취소
Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On February 28, 2014, the Plaintiff, as a Egypt nationality, entered the Republic of Korea with the tourism Tong (B-2) sojourn status on February 28, 2014, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on March 9, 2016.

B. On April 14, 2016, the Defendant rendered a decision on the recognition of refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol on the Status of Refugees.

C. The Plaintiff filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on April 27, 2016, but the said objection was dismissed on the same ground as December 22, 2016.

[Reasons for Recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap 1, 2 evidence, Eul 1 and 2 evidence, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The plaintiff's assertion participated in the demonstration that demanded the jobs, and the police arrested the participants of the demonstration as being hostile to the State, and there is a concern that the plaintiff may be arrested.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee despite high possibility that the plaintiff would be subject to gambling when he returns to the country of nationality is illegal.

B. 1) Determination 1) “Refugee” means a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected due to well-founded fear that he/she may be harmed on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, status as a member of a particular social group, or political opinion, or a foreigner who is not a national who, due to such fear, cannot return to the country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea or does not want to return to the country in which he/she had resided (Article 2 Subparag. 1). 2 of the Refugee Act), which serves as the requirement for the recognition of refugee status, causes serious infringement of, or discrimination against, inherent human dignity, including threats to life, body or freedom.

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