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(영문) 서울행정법원 2018.06.19 2018구단8149
난민불인정결정취소
Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On March 2, 2016, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea with the status of stay for visa exemption (B-1) on March 2, 2016, and applied for refugee recognition to the Defendant on May 24, 2016.

B. On September 19, 2016, the Defendant rendered a decision on refugee status refusal (hereinafter “instant disposition”) against the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as prescribed by Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Convention”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Protocol”).

C. The Plaintiff dissatisfied with the instant disposition and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on October 28, 2016, but the Minister of Justice dismissed the Plaintiff’s objection on December 7, 2017.

[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence 3, 4, Eul evidence 1 and 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The Plaintiff asserted that the Plaintiff did not observe the Plaintiff’s assertion. Around February 2016, 2016, two male persons, who were presumed to have been river sleep, forced the Plaintiff to open sleep, and the Plaintiff refused this, and subsequently assaulted the Plaintiff.

In the event that the plaintiff returned to a country of nationality, the disposition of this case, which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee, is unlawful, despite the possibility of persecution in the above circumstances.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, a foreigner who, owing to well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is unable or does not want the protection of the country of nationality, or who, owing to such fear, is unable to return to or does not want to return to the country in which he resided before entering the Republic of Korea.

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