All requests for retrial are dismissed.

The litigation costs for retrial shall be borne by the plaintiff.

The grounds for request for retrial shall be examined.

The argument on the grounds of appeal as to the grounds of appeal is deemed to constitute a ground for a retrial under Article 451(1)9 of the Civil Procedure Act, and thus, it cannot be said that there is no omission of determination as to the grounds of appeal in the judgment subject to a retrial, which dismissed the final appeal without further deliberation, and thus,

(see, e.g., Supreme Court Decision 2008Reda502, Feb. 12, 2009). Other grounds asserted by the Plaintiff (Plaintiff) do not constitute grounds for retrial under each subparagraph of Article 451(1) of the Civil Procedure Act, and even upon examining records, the grounds for retrial under each of the above subparagraphs cannot be found in the judgment subject to retrial.

Therefore, all of the appeals are dismissed, and the costs of retrial are assessed against the losing party. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.