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(영문) 서울행정법원 2018.04.17 2017구단28238
난민불인정결정취소
Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. The plaintiff is well-known.

A foreigner with nationality entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on October 15, 2015, and applied for refugee recognition to the defendant on October 22, 2015.

B. On December 29, 2015, the Defendant rendered a decision on refugee status refusal (hereinafter “instant disposition”) against the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Convention”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Protocol”).

C. The Plaintiff dissatisfied with the instant disposition and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on February 11, 2016, but the Minister of Justice dismissed the Plaintiff’s objection on April 21, 2017.

[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence 3, 4, Eul evidence 1 and 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The plaintiff's assertion is same-sex, and is well-known.

The same-sexs are subject to criminal punishment, and the majority of people are against the same-sexs.

The plaintiff is U.S.

The instant disposition, which did not recognize the Plaintiff as a refugee, was unlawful, despite the possibility of being affected by the same-sexing reason when they return to Korea.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 1 and Article 2 subparag. 1 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, a foreigner who, owing to well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is unable or does not want the protection of the country of nationality, or who, owing to such fear, cannot return to, or does not want to return to, a country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea.

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