1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On September 27, 2010, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea with a visa for non-professional employment (E-9) as a foreigner of four arms nationality, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on July 22, 2015.

B. On August 11, 2015, the Defendant issued a disposition to recognize refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) on the ground that the Plaintiff cannot be deemed as having “a well-founded fear that the Plaintiff would suffer from persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Protocol”).

C. As to this, the Plaintiff filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on September 17, 2015, but the said objection was dismissed on December 14, 2015.

[Ground of recognition] Evidence Nos. 1 through 4, Evidence Nos. 1 and 2, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. From 2008, the Plaintiff’s assertion was threatened with murdering on the ground that he/she was forced by the members of the organization “SJM” to join his/her organization and to pay contributions.

In the event that the plaintiff returned to his own country, the disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee despite the possibility of persecution from the above organization is unlawful.

B. (1) In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, foreigners in the Republic of Korea who are unable to be protected by the country of nationality or do not want the protection of the country of nationality due to well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, should be recognized as refugee, and “persecution” which is the requirement for recognition of refugee status, shall be deemed as a serious infringement of the fundamental human dignity, including threats to life, body or freedom.