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(영문) 춘천지방법원 2019.02.13 2018노278
향토예비군설치법위반
Text

The defendant's appeal is dismissed.

Reasons

1. The summary of the grounds for appeal by the lower court (700,000 won of a fine) is too unreasonable;

(1) The Defendant submitted the “Immediate Appeal” as of March 15, 2018 after the sentence of the lower judgment, and stated that “I will raise an immediate appeal on the ground of the submission of the “Immediate Appeal” as of March 15, 2018, and thus, the Defendant shall be deemed to have lodged an

2. Determination of sentencing is based on statutory penalty, discretionary determination that takes place within a reasonable and appropriate scope, taking into account the factors constituting conditions for sentencing prescribed in Article 51 of the Criminal Act.

However, considering the unique area of sentencing of the first instance court that is respected under the principle of trial priority and the principle of directness taken by our Criminal Procedure Act and the nature of the ex post facto review of the appellate court, it is reasonable to reverse the unfair judgment of the first instance court only in cases where it is deemed that the judgment of the first instance court exceeded the reasonable scope of discretion when comprehensively considering the conditions of sentencing in the course of the first instance sentencing review and the sentencing criteria, etc., or where it is deemed unfair to maintain the first instance sentencing as it is in full view of the materials newly discovered in the course of the appellate court’s sentencing review.

In the absence of such exceptional circumstances, it is desirable to respect the sentencing of the first instance court in the absence of such exceptional circumstances.

(see, e.g., Supreme Court en banc Decision 2015Do3260, Jul. 23, 2015). The circumstances alleged by the Defendant as an element favorable to sentencing in the trial of a political party have already been presented during the oral proceedings of the lower court, and there is no change of circumstances favorable to the sentencing criteria after the sentence of the lower court was rendered.

The facts that the defendant recognized the crime of this case and appears to be against the defendant are favorable to the defendant.

However, the crime of this case does not comply with the prior notice given by the defendant on the part of the defendant.

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