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(영문) 서울행정법원 2018.01.25 2017구단78547
난민불인정결정취소
Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On June 29, 201, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea as a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on June 29, 2011 and stayed, and applied for refugee recognition to the Defendant on July 8, 2016.

B. On October 31, 2016, the Defendant rendered a decision to recognize refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case where there is a well-founded fear that the Plaintiff would be subject to persecution” stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees.

C. The Plaintiff dissatisfied with the instant disposition and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on November 11, 2016, but the objection was dismissed on April 21, 2017, and the Plaintiff received a notice of dismissal decision on June 16, 2017.

[Reasons for Recognition] Unsatisfy, Gap evidence 1 to 3, Eul evidence 1 and 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The Plaintiff’s assertion was a support recipient of the PPP (Pakistan People’s Party) and was under threat from the party members of the MPM (Mutta Whitea Quami Move Management) on several occasions.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case made on a different premise is unlawful even though the plaintiff's status as a member of a specific social group constitutes a refugee suffering from persecution.

B. (1) Determination (1) Article 2 Subparag. 1 of the Refugee Act provides that a refugee refers to a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected by a country of nationality due to a well-founded fear of being recognized that he/she may be imprisoned on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, or a stateless foreigner who, due to such fear, cannot return to or does not want to return to a country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea.

At this time, the term “persecution” to be received by the foreigner.

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