1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

1. On March 7, 2014, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Yemen (hereinafter referred to as “mentor”) as a foreigner of nationality, and applied for refugee recognition to the Defendant on March 21, 2014.

On October 27, 2016, the Defendant rendered a disposition of non-recognition of refugee status (hereinafter referred to as “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute “a sufficiently-founded fear that it would be prejudicial to persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter referred to as “Refugee”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter referred to as “Refugee Protocol”).

The Plaintiff received a notice of decision on non-recognition of refugee status on November 1, 2016 and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on November 30, 2016, but was dismissed on April 21, 2017.

[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence Nos. 1 through 4, Eul evidence No. 1-1, 2, Eul evidence Nos. 2, 4 and 5, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the disposition is lawful;

A. The gist of the Plaintiff’s assertion was around 2006 that the Plaintiff joined the camp of South-North Korean Free Economic Zone (Soutna referred to as Soutna) in his own country and participated in the ten-time conference as a general member until he withdraws from around May 201.

Around April 2011, the police tried to find the plaintiff.

The instant disposition that did not recognize the Plaintiff as a refugee is unlawful.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the former Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, a foreigner who, owing to well-founded fear of being injured on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is unable or does not want the protection of the country of nationality, or a foreigner who, owing to such fear, is unable to return to or does not want to return to the country in which he had resided before entering the Republic of Korea.