The appeal is dismissed.

The costs of appeal are assessed against the defendant.

The grounds of appeal are examined.

Examining the record in accordance with the relevant legal principles, the lower court did not err by exceeding the bounds of the principle of free evaluation of evidence in violation of logical and empirical rules, or by misapprehending the legal principles on the probative value of reason or final and conclusive judgment, probative value of title trust and substantive relation, registration of title trust and substantive relation, the principle of good faith, and abuse of rights, etc., on the grounds stated in its reasoning.

Therefore, the appeal is dismissed, and the costs of appeal are assessed against the losing party. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.