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(영문) 서울행정법원 2017.11.08 2017구단71034
난민불인정결정취소
Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On September 3, 2016, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) status on September 3, 2016, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on September 12, 2016.

B. On September 27, 2016, the Defendant issued a disposition to recognize refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) on the ground that the Plaintiff cannot be deemed as having “a well-founded fear that the Plaintiff would suffer from persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Protocol”).

C. The Plaintiff appealed and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on November 2, 2016, but the Minister of Justice dismissed the Plaintiff’s objection on June 8, 2017.

[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence Nos. 1 through 4, Eul evidence Nos. 1 and 2, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the disposition is lawful;

A. The gist of the plaintiff's assertion is that the plaintiff is forced to succeed to the status of the reference from a confidential religious organization that was admitted after the plaintiff's reference was deceased.

Therefore, it should be deemed that there is a risk of persecution in the event that the plaintiff returned to Naria, and the disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee should be deemed unlawful.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, foreigners who, owing to a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, are unable or do not want the protection of the country of nationality, or who, owing to such fear, cannot return to, or do not want to return to, the country of nationality that had resided in the Republic of Korea before entering the Republic of Korea, should be recognized as a refugee, and recognition of a refugee.

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