1. All appeals by the defendant against the plaintiffs are dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Defendant.

purport, purport, and.

1. The reasons why the cited party of the judgment of the court of first instance states concerning this case are the same as the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance, and thus, they are cited by the main sentence of Article 420 of the Civil Procedure

2. In conclusion, the plaintiffs' claims are justified within the above scope of recognition, and the remaining claims are dismissed as they are without merit. Since the judgment of the court of first instance is consistent with this conclusion, all appeals against the plaintiffs are dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all.