All appeals by the Defendants are dismissed.

1. The summary of the grounds for appeal (for defendant A, 8 months of imprisonment, 2 years of suspended sentence, 6 months of suspended sentence, 1 year of suspended sentence) of the lower court is too unreasonable.

2. The court below's determination takes into account the defendants' age, character and conduct, environment, motive, means and consequence of the crime, circumstances after the crime was committed, etc., as well as the circumstances properly explained in the reasons for the sentencing. The defendants Eul reflects the conditions of sentencing as shown in the arguments of this case, such as the defendants' age, character and conduct, environment, motive, means and consequence of the crime, and the circumstances after the crime was committed. The defendants Eul continued to commit the crime of this case for 2 years and 3 months, and the amount awarded as a result of the crime of this case reaches approximately KRW 8.9 billion, the number of the defendants' biddings where there are a large number of companies using double biddings and the number of times of participation in the trial, and even if there is no change in the sentencing conditions in the trial compared with the court below, it

3. As such, the Defendants’ appeal is without merit, and all of them are dismissed in accordance with Article 364(4) of the Criminal Procedure Act. It is so decided as per Disposition.