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1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.
2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.
Reasons
1. Details of the disposition;
A. On November 11, 2016, the Plaintiff, who was a national of the Republic of South Africa, entered the Republic of Korea with the Tourism Tong (B-2) sojourn status on November 16, 2016, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on November 16, 2016.
B. On February 24, 2017, the Defendant rendered a decision on the recognition of refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol on the Status of Refugees.
C. On March 31, 2017, the Plaintiff filed an objection with the Minister of Justice, but the said objection was dismissed on the same ground as on July 18, 2017.
[Reasons for Recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap 3, 4 evidence, Eul 1 and 2 evidence, and the purport of the whole pleadings
2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful
A. The Plaintiff’s assertion that the South African Republic of South Africa has high crime rate due to foreigners’ alleged crimes, and the Plaintiff also suffered damages from blacks, violence, intimidation, etc. on several occasions while running a store in the South Africa Republic.
Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee despite high possibility that the plaintiff would be subject to gambling when he returns to the country of nationality is illegal.
B. 1) Determination 1) “Refugee” means a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected due to well-founded fear that he/she may be harmed on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, status as a member of a specific social group, or political opinion, or a stateless foreigner who, due to such fear, is unable or does not want to return to the country in which he/she resided before entering the Republic of Korea (Article 2 Subparag. 1). 2 of the Refugee Act), or a stateless foreigner who does not want to return to the country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea (Article 2 Subparag. 1). 2 of the Refugee Act), which serves as