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(영문) 춘천지방법원 강릉지원 2013.10.22 2013고단622
도로법위반
Text

The defendant is not guilty. The summary of the judgment against the defendant shall be published.

Reasons

1. The Defendant was a corporation established for the purpose of trucking transport business, etc., and around November 30, 2005, around 15:42 on November 30, 2005, at the central expressway 7.4km branch, where the Defendant’s employee was the Defendant’s employee, he loaded and operated freight of more than 11.18 tons on the 4 axis of truck, and thereby committing an offence against the Defendant’s duties.

2. The prosecutor of the judgment applied Articles 86, 83(1)2 and 54(1) of the former Road Act (amended by Act No. 4920 of Jan. 5, 1995 and amended by Act No. 7832 of Dec. 30, 2005; hereinafter the same) to the defendant's summary order as to the facts charged in this case, and the summary order was issued and confirmed as they are.

On October 28, 2010, the Constitutional Court rendered a ruling that "where an agent, employee, or other worker of a corporation commits an offense provided for in Article 83 (1) 2 in connection with the business of the corporation, a fine provided for in Article 83 (1) 2 shall also be imposed on the corporation in accordance with the Constitution" in Article 86 of the former Road Act, which applies to the defendant by a ruling of the Constitutional Court en banc Decision 2010Hun-Ga14, 15, 21, 27, 35, 38, 44, 70 (merger). Accordingly, the part of the above provision of the Act retroactively loses its effect pursuant to the proviso of Article 47 (2)

On the other hand, where the penal law or the legal provision becomes retroactively effective due to the decision of unconstitutionality, the defendant's case which was prosecuted by applying the pertinent provision shall be deemed to constitute a crime.

(2) Article 325 of the Criminal Procedure Act provides that “The charges of this case against the defendant shall not be charged as a crime” (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decision 2004Do9037, Apr. 15, 2005). Thus, since the facts charged against the defendant constitute a crime, the defendant shall be acquitted pursuant to the former part of Article 325 of the Criminal Procedure

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