The appeal is dismissed.

The grounds of appeal are examined.

The judgment below

Examining the evidence duly adopted by the court of first instance, the court below’s determination that all of the facts charged in this case was found guilty on the grounds and circumstances stated in its reasoning is just and rejected Defendant’s defense of self-defense or excessive defense. In so doing, contrary to what is alleged in the grounds of appeal, the court below did not err by misapprehending the legal principles on self-defense or excessive defense, or by misapprehending the legal principles on self-defense or excessive defense.

Therefore, the appeal is dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.