1. The part against the defendant as to the conjunctive claim in the judgment of the court of first instance shall be revoked, and the revocation part shall be revoked.

1. The scope of the trial at this court, the plaintiff and the co-defendant C of the first instance court and D (hereinafter "D") filed a claim for damages arising from joint tort, and the conjunctive claim for damages. The first instance court dismissed the plaintiff's primary claim, and partly accepted the conjunctive claim.

In this regard, the plaintiff filed an appeal only for the part against the plaintiff among the conjunctive claims, and the defendant also filed an appeal against the part against the defendant among the conjunctive claims, so only the conjunctive claims belong to the judgment of the court and the main claims are transferred to this court, but they do not belong to the judgment scope.

2. Basic facts

A. D shall not engage in the act of fund-raising as a business for investment, etc. from an unspecified number of unspecified persons without obtaining authorization, permission, or filing a registration under Acts and subordinate statutes, and to pay an amount in excess of investments in the future as a whole or as a business of fund-raising from an unspecified number of unspecified persons. However, although D shall not engage in the act of fund-raising without any permission, etc., it shall invest 3,300,000 won per 1 unit of D in the form of a singing-sing-sing-sing-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-s-