The appeal is dismissed.

The grounds of appeal are examined.

Based on its stated reasoning, the lower court convicted the Defendant of the violation portion of the Consumer Cooperatives Act, the violation portion of the Medical Service Act, the violation portion of the Act on the Aggravated Punishment, etc. of Specific Economic Crimes (Fraud) and the fraud

The judgment below

Examining the reasoning in light of the relevant legal principles and evidence duly admitted, the lower court did not err by exceeding the bounds of the principle of free evaluation of evidence against logical and empirical rules, or by misapprehending the legal doctrine on the application of Article 85(2)3 of the former Consumer Cooperatives Act (amended by Act No. 12833, Oct. 15, 2014); Article 33(2) of the Medical Service Act; and the criminal intent of defraudation in fraud.

Therefore, the appeal is dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.