1. All appeals filed by the plaintiffs are dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal are assessed against the Plaintiffs.

The purport of the claim and appeal is the purport of the appeal.

1. The reasoning for the court’s explanation concerning this case is as stated in the judgment of the first instance except for adding the following judgments, thereby citing it as it is in accordance with the main sentence of Article 420 of the Civil Procedure Act.

【Supplementary Part】 The Plaintiffs asserted that the assignment of claims in this case is null and void as the assignment of claims for procedural acts. As such, the fact that E transferred claims against the Plaintiff to the Defendant is identical as seen earlier, but no other evidence exists to prove that the said assignment of claims is aimed at procedural acts.

The plaintiffs' assertion in this part is not accepted.

In addition, the plaintiffs asserted that the defendant, not an attorney-at-law, received or promised to receive money, valuables, etc. from the actual victim E, and that the assignment of this case was made to deal with legal affairs concerning legal cases of others, but there is no evidence

We cannot accept this part of the plaintiffs' assertion.

2. The decision of the first instance court is justifiable, and all plaintiffs' appeals are dismissed.