1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

1. On June 26, 2016, the Plaintiff entered the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (hereinafter referred to as “Pakic Republic”) as a foreigner of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (hereinafter referred to as “Pakic Republic”), and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on July 18, 2016.

On October 31, 2016, the Defendant rendered a disposition of non-recognition of refugee status (hereinafter referred to as “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute “a sufficiently-founded fear that it would be prejudicial to persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter referred to as “Refugee”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter referred to as “Refugee Protocol”).

The Plaintiff received a notice of decision on non-recognition of refugee status on November 14, 2016, and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on December 2, 2016, but was dismissed on April 21, 2017.

On May 11, 2017, the Plaintiff received a notice of decision to dismiss an objection.

[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence Nos. 1 through 4, Eul evidence Nos. 1 and 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the disposition is lawful;

A. The gist of the Plaintiff’s assertion was that the Plaintiff, as a legitimate support for the Unified Korean Democratic Republic of Pakistan (Muttahid Qrumi Move Management, QM), went through activities on 2012, threatened the Plaintiff as to whether QM would leave the Plaintiff’s political party.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the former Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, foreigners who, owing to well-founded fear of being injured on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, are unable to be protected of the country of nationality or who does not want to be protected of the country of nationality due to such fear, or who, owing to such fear, could not return to or does not want to return to the country in which he had resided before entering the Republic of Korea.