1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On June 14, 2014, the Plaintiff, who was a nationality of Pakistan, entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on a short-term basis, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on July 7, 2014.

B. On May 27, 2015, the Defendant rendered a decision on the recognition of refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol on the Status of Refugees.

C. The Plaintiff filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on July 3, 2015, but the said objection was dismissed on the same ground as December 22, 2016.

[Reasons for Recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap 1, 2 evidence, Eul 1 and 2 evidence, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The Plaintiff asserted that he/she had had his/her own store as a hydropathmist, around September 8, 2013, and had an oral dispute with his/her customers in relation to the method of gambling. On the following day, he/she had found his/her shop again and had his/her house attached to the Plaintiff’s house, and found the Plaintiff’s house and the Plaintiff’s house were in total.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee despite high possibility that the plaintiff would be subject to gambling when he returns to the country of nationality is illegal.

B. 1) The term “refugee” refers to a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected by the country of nationality due to well-founded fear that he/she may be harmed on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, status as a member of a particular social group, or political opinion, or a foreigner who is a stateless foreigner who is unable or does not want to return to the country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea due to such fear (Article 2 Subparag. 1). 2 of the Refugee Act) and who is a requirement for the recognition of refugee status.