1. The plaintiffs' appeals against the defendants are all dismissed.

2. The plaintiffs, as added in the trial, F.M.

1. The reasons for the court’s explanation concerning this case are as follows: (a) the Plaintiffs’ assertion in the court of first instance is added to the pertinent part of the judgment; and (b) the Plaintiffs’ determination of a new selective claim at the court of first instance is added to the determination of a new selective claim at the court of first instance; and (c) such determination is the same as the reasons for the judgment at the court of

2. Determination on the plaintiffs' additional assertion about defendant F

A. The plaintiffs' assertion 1) Defendant F is the co-defendant J of the first instance trial (hereinafter "J").

In addition, at the time of entering into each lease agreement, the Plaintiffs were obligated to obtain consent from the trustee and the first beneficiary under the instant collateral trust agreement and to obtain new loans from other financial institutions after receiving lease deposit from the Plaintiffs, and was obligated to terminate the said collateral trust agreement. Nevertheless, Defendant F was liable for tort liability under Article 750 of the Civil Act or joint tort liability under Article 760(1) of the Civil Act, as Defendant F did not perform such obligation. (2) Even if Defendant F did not bear the above obligation under Article 750 of the Civil Act or Article 760(1) of the Civil Act, Defendant F was liable for damages to the Plaintiffs. However, Defendant F did not have any interest even though he did not bear the above obligation under Article 750(1) of the Labor Act. Defendant F was the owner of each pertinent real estate upon which the Plaintiffs entered into a lease agreement and did not manage each of the above real estate at all. Defendant F assisted and aided Defendant F by facilitating tort against the Plaintiffs. Therefore, Defendant F is liable for damages to the Plaintiffs.

B. The evidence alone presented by the Plaintiffs that Defendant F is liable for tort or joint tort on the grounds as alleged by the Plaintiffs.