All incidental appeals by the plaintiff and the defendant are dismissed.

Expenses for an appeal and an incidental appeal shall be individually costs.

1. The defendant's grounds for appeal citing the judgment of the court of first instance and the plaintiff's grounds for incidental appeal are not significantly different from the allegations in the court of first instance, and the fact-finding and judgment of the court of first instance are justified even if each evidence submitted to the court of first instance was presented to this court.

Therefore, the reasoning for the court’s explanation on the instant case is as follows: (a) except where “the date of sentencing” as “the date of sentencing in the first instance court” under the main text of Article 420 of the Civil Procedure Act is deemed to be “the date of sentencing in the first instance court”; and (b) therefore, (c) the reasoning for the judgment in the first instance is identical to the part of the judgment.

2. In conclusion, the judgment of the court of first instance is legitimate. Thus, the defendant's appeal and the plaintiff's incidental appeal are dismissed for each reason. It is so decided as per Disposition.