1. All appeals by the Defendants are dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal are assessed against the Defendants.

Purport of claim and appeal

1.

1. The reasoning of the judgment of the court of first instance citing the reasoning of the judgment is as follows: (a) the Defendants’ new argument at the trial of the court of first instance 6 pages 18 and 20 of the judgment of the court of first instance referring “in the middle” as “in the middle”; and (b) the judgment is identical to the description against the Defendants of the judgment of first instance 6 pages 10 and 20 of the judgment of the court of first instance citing the judgment following the 10th instance judgment

2. As to the additional determination, Defendant H and Defendant I asserted to the effect that the plaintiff should be presumed as the father's father's husband's husband's husband's husband according to the Plaintiff's transcript (Evidence No. 4-2). However, although the plaintiff was born between LM and N, the report of birth was made between M andO, and the fact that the judgment on cancellation of the adjudication on disappearance against the plaintiff and the judgment on cancellation of the registration of transfer of ownership against the plaintiff's 33 et al. on the premise thereof became final and conclusive, as seen earlier, and since Eul evidence No. 1 does not interfere with the above recognition, the above Defendants' assertion is without merit.

Furthermore, Defendant Republic of Korea, Defendant H, and Defendant I asserted that, after the birth of the Plaintiff, M andO form a adoptive parent relationship between the Plaintiff andO by reporting the birth of the Plaintiff as the natural father, the deceased’s heir also constitutes the Plaintiff’s heir.

A report of birth of the natural father as the intention of adoption shall be made by the parties, and if the actual requirements of adoption are met, the adoption shall take effect. In this case, the false report of birth of the natural father shall function as a report of adoption publicly notifying the adoptive parent-child relationship, which is a legal parent-child relationship, and even if it does not meet the actual requirements of adoption at the time of the report of birth of the natural father, the report of birth of the invalid natural father shall take effect retroactively if it satisfies the actual requirements of adoption after the report of birth.