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(영문) 대법원 1981. 6. 9. 선고 80다1962 판결

[부당이득금][공1981.8.15.(662),14078]

Main Issues

Whether it can be deemed that a city occupies a parcel of land in case where a substantial subsidy is granted to a large portion of the construction cost in the packing construction of the land used as a passage by a resident (negative)

Summary of Judgment

If a landowner disposes of the land as a housing site and provides the remaining land after selling it as a passage to the residents' contribution, the residents using it as a passage bear a significant portion of the construction cost in the installation of aggregate and sewerage and road packing to enhance efficiency depending on the current status, but the defendant market is not in possession and management of the land.

[Reference Provisions]

Article 741 of the Civil Act

Reference Cases

Supreme Court Decision 78Da2086 Delivered on October 16, 1979

Supreme Court Decision 79Da1422 delivered on July 8, 1980

Supreme Court Decision 80Da1002 Delivered on June 9, 1981

Plaintiff-Appellee

[Defendant-Appellee] Defendant 1

Defendant-Appellant

Attorney Park Young-young, Counsel for the plaintiff-appellant of the Seoul Metropolitan Government representative

Judgment of the lower court

Seoul High Court Decision 79Na2949 delivered on June 27, 1980

Text

The part of the lower judgment against the Defendant is reversed, and that part of the case is remanded to the Seoul High Court.

Reasons

The grounds of appeal are examined.

1. Based on its reasoning, the lower court determined that: (a) the road of 290 square meters is divided into 1,657 square meters, the original Plaintiff-owned ( Address 2 omitted), and that there was no dispute between the parties; (b) this building was a road that constitutes the boundary between fire fighting and air transmission in both documents in Gyeonggi-gun; and (c) this area was incorporated into Seoul as of January 1, 1963; (d) the Gangseo-gu Seoul Special Metropolitan City determined and publicly announced the above land as a road for the urban planning project on January 18, 1969, which was located as the boundary between the fire fighting Dong and the airport consent; and (e) the two sub-offices under the Defendant-owned as the passage of the residents and laid down the sewage pipe by converting the land category from the answer to the road; and (e) the Defendant, as of August 1, 1975, notified the Plaintiff of the fact that the Defendant occupied the above land into the road and excluded the Plaintiff from the construction of the road from the construction of the road.

2. According to the records, in the legal brief of April 11, 1979 stated at the date of first instance on May 2, 1979, the defendant, from around 1972, the plaintiff sold from around 1972 to 20 lots the above (name 2 omitted) No. 1,657 square meters to 1,657 to 20 lots, and the plaintiff provided 290 square meters of the land to purchase the land as a road to promote the convenience of the purchaser of the land, and used it as a road where the purchaser of the land constructs a building and reaches a contribution to the building. As part of the Saemaul project of the residents' Saemaul, it is evident that the defendant did not build a road on the land on the land on which the city of the defendant market was located, and this fact is clearly asserted that the court below's proof and the fact that the plaintiff did not reject the above opinion pursuant to the evidence No. 2, No. 6 and No. 7 evidence No. 2.

3. The original land owner's disposal of the land after dividing it into a housing site and providing the land remaining after selling it as a passage to the residents' contribution, the original land owner's possession and management of the land can not be said to be the defendant's market only with the fact that the residents using the land as a passage have borne a significant portion of the construction cost in the construction cost, sewerage and road packing in order to enhance efficiency according to the current status of the land (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decisions 79Da1422, Jul. 8, 1980; 78Da2086, Oct. 16, 1979). Therefore, the above judgment of the court below's rejection of the judgment affected the conclusion of the judgment, and therefore, it is clearly reasonable to reverse the judgment of the court below.

Therefore, by the assent of all participating Justices, the judgment of the court below is reversed and remanded.

Justices Jeon Soo-hee (Presiding Justice)

심급 사건
-서울고등법원 1980.6.27.선고 79나2949
참조조문