2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

(a) Plaintiff’s entry into the Republic of Korea and application for recognition of refugee - Nationality: Kazaktan - Entry: October 12, 2016 (Status B1): - Application for recognition of refugee status: Application on October 20, 2016

B. Defendant’s decision on the recognition of refugee status as of January 30, 2018 (hereinafter “instant disposition”): Grounds for not falling under “a well-founded fear of persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Refugee Convention and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol (hereinafter “instant disposition”): Each entry in the evidence Nos. 1 through 3 and the purport of the whole pleadings (based on recognition)

2. Whether the disposition is lawful;

A. The Plaintiff asserted that he was forced to lead a religious life by her husband, and divorced from her husband, and subsequently, was threatened by the her husband’s demand for the consistency of judgment by her husband.

In the event that the Plaintiff returned to Kazakhstan, there is sufficient risk of threat, which constitutes a reasonable fear.

Therefore, the instant disposition is unlawful.

B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, foreigners who, owing to well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, are unable or do not want the protection of the country of nationality, or who, owing to such fear, cannot return to the country in which they were living in the Republic of Korea before entering the Republic of Korea, or who, owing to such fear, do not want to return to the country in which they were living in the Republic of Korea, shall be recognized as a refugee, and gambling satisfying the requirements for recognition of a refugee refers to any act causing serious infringement of, or discrimination against, fundamental human dignity, including threats to life, body, or freedom, and any foreigner applying for recognition of a refugee shall prove that there is a well

(See Supreme Court Decision 2012Du14378 Decided April 25, 2013, see Supreme Court Decision 2012Du14378, Apr. 25, 201).