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(영문) 부산고등법원 2017. 08. 30. 선고 2017누21692 판결

이 사건 증여재산의 적법성 여부[일부패소]

Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit

Busan District Court-2016-Gu Partnership-21184 (2017.04.07)

Title

Whether this case’s donated property is lawful

Summary

(1)As shown in the judgment of the first instance, the donor of the Note 1 is AB, not AAA, and the four deposits of the claimant 2 were not twice added, and the amount claimed 3 is legitimate to be added to the donated property. The 4th time of the alleged deposit donation is the date when the certificate of deposit was returned and the principal and interest was claimed.

Related statutes

Article 31 of the Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax Act [Scope of Donated Property]

Cases

2017Nu21692 Revocation of Disposition of Imposition of Gift Tax

Plaintiff

CC Foundation, a foundation foundation

Defendant

D Head of the tax office

Conclusion of Pleadings

August 9, 2017

Imposition of Judgment

August 30, 2017

Text

1. The part against the defendant in the judgment of the court of first instance shall be revoked, and the plaintiff's claim corresponding to the revoked part shall be dismissed;

2. The total costs of a lawsuit shall be borne individually by each party.

Purport of claim and appeal

1. Purport of claim

The Defendant’s imposition of KRW 0,00,000,000, which was made against the Plaintiff on November 21, 2007 against the Plaintiff on September 16, 2014, and the imposition of KRW 0,00,00,00,00,00, which was made on December 31, 208, respectively, shall be revoked.

2. Purport of appeal

In the judgment of the first instance court against the defendant, the part against the defendant shall be revoked, and the plaintiff's claim corresponding to the revocation

Each judgment (as only the defendant appealed against the judgment of the court of first instance, the scope of the judgment of the court of first instance shall be limited to the part against the defendant in the judgment of the

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

The reasons for this part are as follows: (a) of the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance; and (b) of the first instance, Article 8(2) of the Administrative Litigation Act and the main sentence of Article 420 of the Civil Procedure Act are as follows: (c) of the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance are added to the fourth first (which is the basis for recognition) of the judgment of the court of first instance; and (d) of the first instance, Article 420 of the Civil Procedure Act.

[Supplementary Parts]

E. On April 7, 2017, the court of the first instance rendered a judgment that "the defendant imposed on the plaintiff on September 16, 2014, exceeding KRW 0,000,000 among the disposition of imposition of gift tax on November 21, 2007, exceeding KRW 0,000,000 among the disposition of imposition of KRW 0,00,000,000 among the gift tax on December 31, 208, and exceeding KRW 0,000,000 among the disposition of imposition of KRW 0,00,00,000 among the gift tax on December 31, 208, each of the disposition of imposition of KRW 0,000,00,000 shall be revoked." Accordingly, the defendant dismissed the remaining claims of the plaintiff. In accordance with the purport of the judgment of the first instance court on July 17, 2017, the defendant made a decision of correction to reduce each amount of gift tax.

2. Determination

A. If an administrative disposition is revoked, the disposition becomes void and no longer exists, and a lawsuit seeking revocation against a non-existent administrative disposition is unlawful as there is no benefit of lawsuit (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decisions 2015Du3577, Mar. 10, 2016; 2012Du18202, Dec. 13, 2012).

B. As seen earlier, the Defendant revoked ex officio the disposition of imposition corresponding to the part against the Defendant in the judgment of the court of first instance pursuant to the purport of the judgment of the court of first instance after filing the instant appeal. As such, the part of the instant lawsuit regarding the revoked as above in the judgment of the court of first instance becomes null and void as it seeks revocation of the disposition, which became null and void due to

3. Conclusion

Thus, the plaintiff's lawsuit corresponding to the part against the defendant among the judgment of the court of first instance shall be dismissed as unlawful, so the judgment of the court of first instance corresponding thereto shall be revoked, and this part of the lawsuit shall be dismissed, and the total costs of the lawsuit shall be borne by each party.