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(영문) 서울행정법원 2016.10.28 2016구단21322

난민불인정결정취소

Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On October 24, 2014, the Plaintiff, an alien of Egypt nationality, entered the Republic of Korea with tourism and Tong (B-2) sojourn status on October 24, 2014, and stayed, and filed an application for refugee status with the Defendant on November 24, 2014.

B. On October 2, 2015, the Defendant rendered a decision to recognize refugee status (hereinafter the instant disposition) on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees.

[Reasons for Recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap 1 to 3, Eul 1, 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The plaintiff's assertion is likely to re-examine the plaintiff, since he participated in a demonstration at Egypt several times and has been arrested several times.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case that did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee is unlawful even if the plaintiff's return to Egypt is highly likely to suffer from gambling.

(b) The definitions of terms used in this Act shall be as follows:

1. The term "refugee" means a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected from the country of his/her nationality due to well-founded fear that he/she may be injured on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, status as a member of a specific social group, or political opinion, or a stateless foreigner who, owing to such fear, is unable or does not want to return to the country in which he/she resided before entering the Republic of Korea (hereinafter referred to as "state of his/her nationality");

C. “persecution” which is a requirement for recognition of refugee status 1 refers to “an act causing serious infringement or discrimination against essential human dignity, including threats to life, body, or freedom,” and such an “act is shocked.”

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