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(영문) 서울고법 1998. 6. 24. 선고 97구33371 판결 : 확정

[전몰군경유족부결처분취소 ][하집1998-1, 345]

Main Issues

Whether the “disease resulting from highly active diseases” under Article 7(1)2 of the former Act on Assistance, etc. to Patients from Patients from Actual or Potential aftereffects of defoliants is included in potential aftereffects of defoliants (negative)

Summary of Judgment

According to Article 6(1) through (4) of the Act on Assistance, etc. to Patients from Actual aftereffects of defoliants (amended by Act No. 5479 of Dec. 24, 1997), the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs shall provide that a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants shall be provided with medical treatment for the patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants, and where it is determined as a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants in the course of such medical treatment, the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs shall determine whether the patient is a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants through a medical examination at a veterans hospital and the deliberation and resolution of the Board of Patriots and Veterans Entitlement, and Article 7(1)2 of the same Act provides that "the person who was determined as a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants in the course of medical treatment under Article 6 of the Act and died before the determination as to whether the patient is a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants of defoliants of defoliants of the Act shall be included in the person subject to the application." As such, the term "disease resulting from highly active treatment" refers only

[Reference Provisions]

Articles 6(1), 6(4), 7(1)2, and 7(1)2 (see current Article 8(1)2, and 8(1)2 of the former Act on Assistance, etc. to Patients from Patients from Affected of defoliants (amended by Act No. 5479, Dec. 24, 197); Articles 4(1), and 5 of the Act on the Honorable Treatment of and Support for Persons of Distinguished Services to the State.

Plaintiff

Seoul High Court Decision 200Na1448 decided May 2, 200

Defendant

Head of Suwon Veterans Branch Office

Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. Litigation costs shall be borne by the plaintiff.

Purport of claim

The defendant's decision on December 27, 1996 that the disposition corresponding to the bereaved family members of a soldier or policeman killed in action against the plaintiff is revoked.

Reasons

1. Details of the instant disposition

The following facts shall be recognized by each entry in the evidence of Nos. 1 through 10, in which there is no dispute between the parties or between the parties:

A. On August 30, 1995, the Plaintiff’s husband’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son’s son.

B. However, on December 9, 1995, prior to being determined as being subject to the application of the law as above, the two-hee had already died due to Kanam. Accordingly, on April 18, 1996, the Plaintiff filed an application with the Defendant for registration as a bereaved family member of the patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants. However, on December 27, 1996, the Defendant rendered the instant disposition rejecting the Plaintiff’s application on the ground that the inter-scaram, which is the cause of the death of the two-scar, did not constitute actual aftereffects of defoliants.

2. The issues and judgment of the instant case

Article 7 (1) of the Act provides that "the bereaved family members of a person falling under any of the following subparagraphs, who are the bereaved family members of a person suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants, who falls under Article 5 of the Act on the Honorable Treatment of and Support for Persons, etc. of Distinguished Services to the State (hereinafter referred to as the "bereaved family members of a person suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants, etc.") shall be deemed to be the bereaved family members of a person killed in actual aftereffects of defoliants under Article 4 (1) 3 of the Act on the Honorable Treatment of and Support for Persons, etc. of Distinguished Services to the State, and compensation shall be paid under the conditions as prescribed by the Act."

However, with respect to the meaning of the "disease caused by 'exploitation' in the above provision, the defendant means only actual aftereffects of defoliants, while the plaintiff asserts that not only actual aftereffects of defoliants but also potential aftereffects of defoliants is included. Therefore, the issue of this case is whether the disease caused by 'exploitation' in Article 7 (1) 2 of the Act included potential aftereffects of defoliants.

Therefore, according to Article 6(1) through (4) of the Act, where a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants is determined to be a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants in the course of the treatment, the Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs shall determine whether the patient is a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants through the medical examination of the veterans hospital and the deliberation and resolution of the Board of Patriots and Veterans Entitlement. Article 7(1)2 of the Act provides that “the person determined as a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants in the course of the treatment under Article 6 of the Act and died before the determination of whether the patient is a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants is a patient suffering from actual aftereffects of defoliants” shall be included in the person subject to application of Article 6(1)2 of the Act. Accordingly, “the disease resulting from the solid occupational agents” as referred to in Article 7(1)2 of the Act means only actual aftereffects of defoliants, and it is correct that the disease does not fall under actual aftereffects of defoliants of defoliants is included in the degree of actual aftereffects of defoliants of defoliants.”

3. Conclusion

Therefore, the plaintiff's assertion is without merit and the disposition of this case is legitimate, and it is so decided as per Disposition.

Judges Shin Hyun-chul (Presiding Judge)