1. Examining the grounds of appeal by Defendant B in light of the evidence duly admitted by the first instance court, which maintained the reasoning of the judgment below, the court below was just in finding the Defendant guilty of the facts charged for the reasons stated in its holding, and there is no violation of law of free evaluation of evidence against logical and empirical rules.

2. As to Defendant D’s appeal, the Defendant did not submit a statement of grounds for appeal within the statutory period, and the petition of appeal does not contain any information in the grounds for appeal.

(3) The appeal shall be dismissed by a decision under Article 380 of the Criminal Procedure Act against the defendant. However, the appeal shall be dismissed by a decision en bloc with the defendant B. Therefore, all appeals shall be dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.