난민불인정결정취소
1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.
2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.
1. Details of the disposition;
A. On May 31, 2016, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on May 31, 2016, and applied for refugee recognition to the Defendant on June 13, 2016.
B. On June 29, 2016, the Defendant issued a disposition to recognize refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) on the ground that the Plaintiff cannot be deemed as having “a well-founded fear that the Plaintiff would suffer from persecution” as stipulated in Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee”) and Article 1 of the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (hereinafter “Refugee Protocol”).
C. The Plaintiff appealed and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on July 20, 2016, but the Minister of Justice dismissed the Plaintiff’s objection on December 22, 2016.
[Ground of recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap evidence Nos. 1 through 4, Eul evidence Nos. 1 and 2, and the purport of the whole pleadings
2. Whether the disposition is lawful;
A. The gist of the Plaintiff’s assertion was that the Plaintiff joined a non-governmental organization for the independence of the Ethical arsen, as a minority species, and was engaged in counter-government activities.
Therefore, it should be deemed that there is a risk of persecution in the event that the plaintiff returned to Naria, and the disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee should be deemed unlawful.
B. In full view of the provisions of Article 2 subparag. 1 and Article 18 of the Refugee Act, Article 1 of the Refugee Convention, and Article 1 of the Refugee Protocol, foreigners who, owing to a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, are unable or do not want to be protected by the country of nationality, or who, owing to such fear, cannot return to the country of nationality or who had resided in the Republic of Korea before entering the Republic of Korea, or who did not want to return to the country of nationality, should be recognized as a refugee, and “persecution” which is a requirement for recognition of refugee.