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(영문) 서울행정법원 2018.06.22 2018구단60888

난민불인정결정취소

Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On January 2, 2017, the Plaintiff, a Chinese national, entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on a short-term basis, and applied for refugee status to the Defendant on January 3, 2017.

B. On May 26, 2017, the Defendant rendered a decision on the recognition of refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol on the Status of Refugees.

C. The Plaintiff filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on June 26, 2017, but the said objection was dismissed on the same ground as March 21, 2018.

[Reasons for Recognition] Facts without dispute, Gap 1, 2 evidence, Eul 1 and 2 evidence, and the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The plaintiff's assertion is the plaintiff's plaintiff's plaintiff's trainee, and the Chinese government continues to engage in gambling against the plaintiff's trainee.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case which did not recognize the plaintiff as a refugee despite high possibility that the plaintiff would be subject to gambling when he returns to the country of nationality is illegal.

B. Determination 1) The term “refugee” means a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected due to well-founded fear to recognize that he/she may be injured on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, status as a member of a specific social group, or political opinion, or a foreigner who is not able to return to, or does not want to return to, the country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea due to such fear (Article 2 Subparag. 1 of the Refugee Act and Article 2 of the Refugee Act and Article 2 of the same Act that provides the requirements for recognition of a refugee mean “any act causing serious infringement or discrimination on the essential human dignity, including threats to life, body, or freedom,” and there is sufficient ground for such persecution.