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(영문) 서울행정법원 2018.04.05 2018구단54104

난민불인정결정취소

Text

1. The plaintiff's claim is dismissed.

2. The costs of lawsuit shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Reasons

1. Details of the disposition;

A. On December 25, 2012, the Plaintiff entered the Republic of Korea with a short-term visit (C-3) sojourn status on a short-term visit (C-3) and stayed, and filed an application for refugee status with the Defendant on May 20, 2014.

B. On March 17, 2017, the Defendant rendered a decision on the recognition of refugee status (hereinafter “instant disposition”) to the Plaintiff on the ground that the Plaintiff’s assertion does not constitute a case of “a well-founded fear that would be subject to persecution” as a requirement of refugee under Article 1 of the Convention on the Status of Refugees and Article 1 of the Protocol on the Status of Refugees.

C. The Plaintiff dissatisfied with the instant disposition and filed an objection with the Minister of Justice on April 6, 2017, but the objection was dismissed on October 11, 2017, and the Plaintiff received a notice of dismissal decision on November 13, 2017.

[Reasons for Recognition] Unsatisfy, Gap evidence 1, 2, Eul evidence 1 and 2, the purport of the whole pleadings

2. Whether the instant disposition is lawful

A. The Plaintiff’s assertion, as the supporter of UFDG, was threatened by the threat, such as the loss of the house and the store due to the fire of the supporter of the RPG party, after participating in the peace demonstration demanding a general line around September 2012.

Therefore, the defendant's disposition of this case, which was made on a different premise, is unlawful even though the plaintiff is a refugee suffering from persecution for political reasons.

B. Article 2 Subparag. 1 of the Refugee Act provides that: (a) a refugee refers to a foreigner who is unable or does not want to be protected by the country of nationality due to a well-founded fear to recognize that he/she may be injured on the grounds of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion; or a nationalless foreigner who, due to such fear, is unable or does not want to return to the country in which he/she had resided before entering the Republic of Korea.

At this time, .