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(영문) 대법원 2008. 3. 27. 선고 2007도9250 판결

[업무상횡령][미간행]

Main Issues

[1] The meaning of the intent of unlawful acquisition in the crime of occupational embezzlement

[2] In a case where the representative director of a corporation fails to present documentary evidence as to the place of use while withdrawing and using the company's money, whether the intent of unlawful acquisition may be inferred (affirmative)

[Reference Provisions]

[1] Article 356 of the Criminal Act / [2] Articles 355(1) and 356 of the Criminal Act

Reference Cases

[1] Supreme Court Decision 99Do214 delivered on December 8, 2000 (Gong2001Sang, 316) Supreme Court Decision 2005Do3431 Delivered on June 2, 2006 (Gong2006Ha, 1292) / [2] Supreme Court Decision 2003Do2807 Delivered on August 22, 2003 (Gong2003Ha, 1982)

Escopics

Defendant

upper and high-ranking persons

Defendant

Defense Counsel

Attorneys Yoon Young-young et al.

Judgment of the lower court

Suwon District Court Decision 2007No2252 Decided October 15, 2007

Text

The appeal is dismissed.

Reasons

We examine the grounds of appeal.

In the crime of occupational embezzlement, the term "an intention of unlawful acquisition" means an intention to dispose of another person's property in violation of his/her duties for the purpose of pursuing the benefit of himself/herself or a third party, such as his/her own property, and if the representative director of a corporation withdraws and uses the company's money, and fails to present evidentiary materials as to the place of its withdrawal and fails to provide reasonable explanation to obtain payment as to the place of use of the money, such money may be presumed to have been withdrawn from the company's money with the intention of unlawful acquisition and used for personal purposes (see Supreme Court Decision 2003Do2807, Aug. 22, 2003).

Examining the evidence of the first instance court cited by the court below in light of the records, it is just to find the criminal facts in the judgment of the court below guilty of the crime of occupational embezzlement in accordance with the above legal principles, and there is no violation of the rules of evidence, etc.

Therefore, the appeal is dismissed. It is so decided as per Disposition by the assent of all participating Justices on the bench.

Justices Shin Hyun-chul (Presiding Justice)