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(영문) 서울고등법원 2014. 10. 30. 선고 2014누46517 판결

청구인이 쟁점농지를 8년 이상 자경하였는지 여부[국승]

Case Number of the immediately preceding lawsuit

Suwon District Court 2013Gudan718 ( October 21, 2014)

Case Number of the previous trial

The early 2012 middle 5250

Title

Whether the claimant has maintained the farmland for at least eight years;

Summary

In full view of the fact that applicants continuously have earned income equivalent to the annual average of 41,606,00 won, that father stated that father continued to have become deaf before he/she was donated, and that he/she has not disposed of crops produced, etc., it is difficult to recognize the fact that the claimant has directly cultivated the farmland at issue.

Related statutes

Article 69 of the Restriction of Special Taxation Act (Reduction or Exemption of Transfer Income Tax for Self-Cultivating Farmland)

Cases

2014Nu46517 Revocation of Disposition of Imposing capital gains tax

Plaintiff and appellant

JAA

Defendant, Appellant

Head of the High Tax Office

Judgment of the first instance court

Suwon District Court Decision 2013Gudan718 Decided February 21, 2014

Conclusion of Pleadings

September 25, 2014

Imposition of Judgment

October 30, 2014

Text

1. The plaintiff's appeal is dismissed.

2. The costs of appeal shall be borne by the Plaintiff.

Purport of claim and appeal

The judgment of the first instance shall be revoked. The defendant shall revoke the disposition of the first instance court on November 9, 2012 that the defendant imposed on the plaintiff on the plaintiff on the transfer income tax of 2011.

Reasons

1. Quotation of judgment of the first instance;

This Court's reasoning is as follows, among the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance, since the reasoning for the judgment of the court of first instance is as stated in the reasoning of the judgment of the court of first instance except for the dismissal of some of the reasons for the judgment of the court of first instance as stated in Paragraph 2 below. Thus, this Court shall accept it in accordance with Article

2. Parts to be dried;

(a) Forms 3, 14 and 4 of the judgment of the court of first instance shall be applied in the following manner:

In addition, the burden of proof of the fact that the land transferred while residing in the location of the farmland as provided in the above provisions is directly cultivated for eight or more years is recognized as the fact that the transferred land has been used as farmland for eight or more years (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decisions 94NuO00, Oct. 21, 1994; 2002DuOO0, Nov. 22, 2002). Further, the "direct cultivation" under Article 69(1) of the Restriction of Special Taxation Act is not presumed to have been presumed to have been presumed to have been self-sufficient by the transferor (see, e.g., Supreme Court Decisions 94NuO00, Oct. 21, 1994; 2002DuOO00, Nov. 22, 2002).

In light of the above legal principles and the purport of the Plaintiff’s evidence No. 3, the Plaintiff’s assertion that the Plaintiff had been working on the farmland No. 2 at the time of 202 that he/she had acquired the farmland of this case as CCC, and the Plaintiff appears to have reported approximately KRW 10 or KRW 20 to the tax authorities each year, including the transfer date of the farmland of this case, for the purpose of 3 years since 2003, it is difficult to conclude that the Plaintiff had been working on the farmland of this case for a period of 4 p.m. or as the main means of livelihood for the Plaintiff’s farmland purchase. Furthermore, the Plaintiff’s assertion that the Plaintiff had been working on the farmland of this case for 10 p.m. and 20 p. 1 p.m. as well as the Plaintiff’s allegation that the Plaintiff had been working on the farmland of this case for 10 years before the date of 200 p.m., it cannot be seen that the Plaintiff had worked on the farmland of this case for 2 years.

Thus, the plaintiff's appeal is dismissed as it is without merit.