A. As to Defendant A’s KRW 57,448,190 and KRW 21,00,000 among them:

B. The defendant A is jointly and severally liable with the defendant.

2. Applicable provisions;

(a) Judgment by public notice (defendant 1 and 3): Article 208(3)3 of the Civil Procedure Act

(b) Judgment on deemed confession (Defendant 2): Articles 208(3)2 and 150(3) of the Civil Procedure Act